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GEO Glossary

AI crawlers

Term from the world of AI visibility – explained simply by the GeoTrova team.


Definition

Programs that AI providers use to fetch websites – for model training, for a search index, or for a live fetch during a user request.

Want to know how your brand stands on this topic? GeoTrova measures your AI visibility across ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, Gemini, Perplexity, Microsoft Copilot and Google AI Mode – First measurement in minutes · 7 days free, charged only afterwards.

In depth

Three types of AI crawlers

Training crawlers like GPTBot or ClaudeBot collect content for future models. Search crawlers like OAI-SearchBot or PerplexityBot build the index that answers draw their sources from. User fetches like ChatGPT-User retrieve a page when someone asks for it. For visibility today, the search index and live fetch matter most. Many AI crawlers don't execute JavaScript – content that only loads later in the browser often goes unseen.

How to keep track of them

Server logs show which bots fetch which pages, and when. GeoTrova' bot analysis evaluates them, recognises 48 AI bots, compares the visits with your robots.txt, and links the first bot visit to the first citation for each URL.

Frequently asked questions
No. Without a rule, access is allowed. You only need rules for bots you want to block.
For large websites, yes. Rate limiting on the server helps in that case – a blanket ban, on the other hand, costs you visibility.

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